Grilled BBQ Chicken Thighs
Grilled BBQ chicken thighs are a summertime staple, offering a delicious and relatively easy way to enjoy the smoky flavors of barbecue. More forgiving than chicken breasts, thighs stay moist and flavorful on the grill, making them a perfect choice for both novice and experienced grillers. This article will guide you through every step of grilling the perfect BBQ chicken thighs, from preparation and seasoning to grilling techniques and serving suggestions.

Preparing Your Chicken Thighs for Grilling
The foundation of delicious grilled BBQ chicken thighs lies in proper preparation. This involves choosing the right type of thighs, trimming them for optimal grilling, and deciding whether to brine or marinate them.
Choosing the Right Chicken Thighs
You have two primary choices when it comes to chicken thighs: bone-in, skin-on, and boneless, skinless. Each has its advantages and disadvantages. Bone-in, skin-on thighs offer the most flavor and stay the juiciest due to the bone and skin acting as insulators during grilling. The skin also crisps up beautifully, providing a delightful textural contrast. Boneless, skinless thighs are quicker to cook and easier to eat, but they can dry out more easily if not carefully monitored. For the best results, especially when starting, opt for bone-in, skin-on thighs.
Trimming and Scoring the Thighs
Regardless of which type you choose, some trimming is usually necessary. Excess fat can cause flare-ups on the grill, leading to burnt chicken. Use a sharp knife to trim away any large pieces of fat around the edges of the thighs. For bone-in, skin-on thighs, consider scoring the skin in a crosshatch pattern. This helps the skin render its fat and crisp up more effectively. Be careful not to cut too deeply into the meat.
Brining or Marinating: Enhancing Flavor and Moisture
Brining or marinating your chicken thighs is a great way to infuse them with flavor and help them retain moisture during grilling.
Brining: A brine is a saltwater solution that helps to tenderize the chicken and keep it moist. A simple brine can be made with salt, sugar, and water. Submerge the chicken thighs in the brine for at least 30 minutes, or up to 4 hours, in the refrigerator. Remember to rinse the chicken thoroughly after brining to remove excess salt.
Marinating: A marinade not only adds flavor but can also help to tenderize the chicken. A good marinade typically includes an acid (like vinegar or citrus juice), oil, and various herbs and spices. Marinate the chicken thighs in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes, or up to 24 hours, for maximum flavor penetration. Discard the marinade after use.
Mastering the Art of Seasoning
Seasoning is crucial for flavorful grilled BBQ chicken thighs. Whether you prefer a simple dry rub or a more complex spice blend, the right seasonings can elevate your dish.
Creating the Perfect Dry Rub
A dry rub is a mixture of spices that is applied to the chicken before grilling. It’s an excellent option for adding flavor without adding extra moisture. A basic dry rub might include:
- Paprika (smoked or sweet)
- Brown sugar
- Garlic powder
- Onion powder
- Salt
- Black pepper
- Cayenne pepper (optional, for heat)
Adjust the ratios of these spices to suit your taste. For example, if you prefer a sweeter rub, add more brown sugar. Combine all the spices in a bowl and mix well.
Applying the Rub
Before applying the dry rub, pat the chicken thighs dry with paper towels. This helps the rub adhere better to the chicken. Generously coat all sides of the chicken thighs with the dry rub, pressing it into the meat. Allow the rub to sit on the chicken for at least 30 minutes before grilling, or up to overnight in the refrigerator. This allows the flavors to meld and penetrate the chicken.
Choosing the Right BBQ Sauce
BBQ sauce is the final layer of flavor that transforms your grilled chicken thighs. There are countless varieties of BBQ sauce available, from sweet and tangy to spicy and smoky. Choose a sauce that complements your dry rub or marinade. A good BBQ sauce should be thick enough to cling to the chicken but not so thick that it burns easily on the grill.
Grilling Techniques for Juicy and Flavorful Thighs
Grilling chicken thighs requires a bit of technique to ensure they are cooked through without drying out. Indirect heat, temperature control, and proper basting are key to success.
Setting Up Your Grill
Whether you’re using a gas or charcoal grill, the setup is similar. You’ll want to create two distinct heat zones: a direct heat zone for searing and an indirect heat zone for cooking.
Gas Grill: Preheat your grill to medium heat. Turn off one or two burners to create an indirect heat zone.
Charcoal Grill: Arrange the charcoal on one side of the grill, leaving the other side empty for indirect heat.
Grilling Over Indirect Heat
Place the chicken thighs on the indirect heat zone of the grill. Close the lid and cook for about 20-30 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C). Use a meat thermometer to ensure accurate temperature readings.
Searing for Crispy Skin
Once the chicken is cooked through, move it to the direct heat zone to sear the skin. Watch carefully to prevent burning. Sear each side for 2-3 minutes, or until the skin is golden brown and crispy.
Basting with BBQ Sauce
During the last 10-15 minutes of grilling, begin basting the chicken thighs with BBQ sauce. Apply a thin layer of sauce and allow it to caramelize slightly before adding another layer. Repeat this process several times, ensuring the chicken is evenly coated with sauce. Be careful not to baste too early, as the sugars in the sauce can burn easily.
Ensuring Proper Internal Temperature
Always use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature of the chicken. Insert the thermometer into the thickest part of the thigh, avoiding the bone. The chicken is safe to eat when the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C). Let the chicken rest for 5-10 minutes before serving. This allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in a more tender and flavorful product.
Serving Suggestions and Side Dish Pairings
Grilled BBQ chicken thighs are incredibly versatile and pair well with a variety of side dishes. Consider these options for a complete and satisfying meal.
Classic BBQ Sides
Some classic BBQ sides that complement grilled chicken thighs include:
- Coleslaw: A creamy or vinegar-based coleslaw provides a refreshing contrast to the rich, smoky flavor of the chicken.
- Corn on the Cob: Grilled or boiled corn on the cob is a summertime favorite that pairs perfectly with BBQ.
- Potato Salad: Whether you prefer a classic mayonnaise-based potato salad or a lighter vinaigrette version, it’s a welcome addition to any BBQ spread.
- Baked Beans: Sweet and savory baked beans are a hearty and flavorful side dish that complements the chicken perfectly.
Creative Side Dish Ideas
For a more unique and interesting meal, consider these creative side dish ideas:
- Grilled Pineapple Salsa: The sweetness and acidity of grilled pineapple salsa cut through the richness of the chicken.
- Watermelon and Feta Salad: A refreshing and light salad with watermelon, feta cheese, mint, and a simple vinaigrette.
- Grilled Asparagus: Simple grilled asparagus with a drizzle of olive oil and a sprinkle of salt and pepper.
- Quinoa Salad: A healthy and flavorful quinoa salad with vegetables, herbs, and a lemon vinaigrette.
Garnishing and Presentation
Garnishing your grilled BBQ chicken thighs can enhance their visual appeal. Consider adding a sprinkle of chopped fresh herbs, such as parsley or cilantro, or a drizzle of extra BBQ sauce. Arrange the chicken thighs artfully on a platter and surround them with your chosen side dishes for a visually stunning presentation.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: How long should I marinate chicken thighs?
A: Marinate chicken thighs for at least 30 minutes, but ideally 4-24 hours in the refrigerator for maximum flavor.
Q: What temperature should I grill chicken thighs?
A: Grill chicken thighs over indirect heat at medium temperature (around 350-400°F) until they reach an internal temperature of 165°F. Finish by searing over direct heat.
Q: How do I keep chicken thighs from drying out on the grill?
A: Use bone-in, skin-on thighs, brine or marinate them, and grill them over indirect heat. Avoid overcooking and baste with BBQ sauce during the last 10-15 minutes.
Q: Can I grill frozen chicken thighs?
A: It’s not recommended to grill frozen chicken thighs. Thaw them completely in the refrigerator before grilling for even cooking and safety.
Q: What’s the best way to tell if chicken thighs are done?
A: Use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature. Insert it into the thickest part of the thigh, avoiding the bone. The chicken is safe to eat when the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C).